CapMarketComment

Wednesday, May 18, 2016

Wednesday May18 Daily Market Primer

Stocks fell about 1% in the US yesterday, which is 19 S&P points or 181 Dow points.  Its was a good news/bad news day, where relatively positive economic data brought fears that the Fed will be able to raise interest rates sooner, which was reinforced by comments from San Francisco Fed President John Williams and Atlanta Fed President Dennis Lockhart.  Crude oil rose over 1% yesterday but crept down slightly overnight, and Brent Crude, the European benchmark, is over $49/barrel.  The dollar is strong this morning.

LAST
CHANGE
% CHG
17529.98
-180.73
-1.02%
4715.73
-59.73
-1.25%
2047.21
-19.45
-0.94%
1097.68
-18.54
-1.66%
2293.93
-6.03
-0.26%
16644.69
-8.11
-0.05%
334.97
0.25
0.07%
6141.95
-25.82
-0.42%
15.56
-0.01
-0.06%
2294.01
-5.95
-0.26%
2594.18
-16.34
-0.63%
5356.2
-39.7
-0.74%
2807.51
-36.17
-1.27%
19826.41
-292.39
-1.45%
25704.61
-69
-0.27%
16644.69
-8.11
-0.05%
2777.11
-4
-0.14%
4286.36
-11.21
-0.26%
9870.64
-19.55
-0.20%
17552.85
53.97
0.31%
8698.3
-0.4
0.00%
0.847
,-1/32
1.319
.-2/32
1.785
-4/32
2.602
-0/32
48.29
-0.02
-0.04%
49.07
-0.21
-0.43%
2.145
-0.04
-1.83%
185.856
1.272
0.69%
369.16
-1.61
-0.43%
2041.75
-1.75
-0.09%

Bernie won in Oregon and Hillary barely won in Kentucky, as Senator Sander’s tenacity continues to vex the Democratic party insiders.  The Fed will release minutes from the April meeting today.  The Senate is calling Saudi Arabia’s bluff on legislation to allow Sept. 11 victims families to sue other countries, as the Saudi’s have previously threatened to sell $750 worth of dollar-denominated asset if the law passes.   There are more wildfires in Alberta, disrupting oil production there, another strong earthquake in Ecuador, the IMF is in favor of Greek debt relief, and the blockchain may be about to go mainstream (second to last story).

Here’s the news:

Fed minutes
At 2:00 p.m. ET today the Federal Reserve will release the minutes of its April 26-27 meeting with investors watching for discussion on the balance of risks to the central bank's outlook. Two (non-voting) regional Fed bank presidents said yesterday that at least two interest-rate increases may be warranted this year. Jan Hatzius, the chief economist at Goldman Sachs Group Inc., is also warning that the market may have underpriced willingness to raise rates this year, as the spread between two- and 10-year U.S. Treasuries narrows to 92 basis points. The market-implied chances of a rate hike by the July meeting have increased from 15 percent to 28 percent in the last week alone. 

Dollar rises, commodities hit
The U.S. dollar is climbing ahead of the Fed minutes, with a gauge of the currency hitting a seven-week high this morning. As the greenback rises, so commodities fall, with copper and other industrial metals declining. Gold for immediate delivery dropped 0.6 percent to $1,271.93 an ounce by 5:20 a.m. ET. Oil was unchanged at $48.32 a barrel.

Sanders wins Oregon
Bernie Sanders won yesterday's Democratic presidential primary in Oregon, a victory that is likely to do little more than slow Hillary Clinton's march towards the Democratic nomination. With the Republican nomination effectively clinched by Donald Trump, Clinton is facing a 'war on two fronts' as she is attacked by both Sanders and a Trump free of his own in-party fight.

Senate defies Saudis
The U.S. Senate passed legislation yesterday that will allow Sept. 11 victims and their families to sue other countries for their role in the attacks. The move comes a day after the Treasury Department disclosed the size of Saudi Arabia's holdings of U.S. debt. The oil-rich Gulf kingdom has previously threatened to sell $750 billion of dollar-denominated assets should the bill become law, and while it has passed the senate, it is still strongly opposed by President Obama.

Markets await Fed minutes
The MSCI Asia Pacific Index slid 0.7 percent overnight, despite better-than-expected Japanese GDP data, which showed the economy expanded by an annualized 1.7 percent in the first quarter. In Europe, the Stoxx 600 Index was unchanged at 6:11 a.m. ET with little to move prices in the session so far. S&P 500 futures were unchanged.

Curve Ball
Bond-market interest rates are sending strange and conflicting signals about the direction of the U.S. economy. Strengthening economic data at home are raising the possibility of an early hike in Federal Reserve rates but plummeting interest rates overseas are pushing in the opposite direction. A hail of positive reports yesterday showed consumer prices and industrial production rising, bolstering expectations that the central bank may consider a rate increase at its next meeting in June, a move that until recently had been considered all but off the table. Investors sold short-term government notes, sending yields higher, while many offshore investors have been buying longer-term bonds, driving those rates lower. The swings narrowed the gap between short-term and long-term rates, known as the yield curve, sending it to its flattest reading since December 2007. If the yield flattens or even inverts, it often signals recession. But this time analysts believe its moves are being warped by the aggressive monetary policy in Europe and Japan.

On It Goes
Sen. Bernie Sanders won the Democratic primary in Oregon yesterday, where Donald Trump was the victor for the GOP, but the Kentucky race remains narrow. With 99% of precincts reporting, Hillary Clinton led her Democratic rival by less than 1 percentage point. While she has amassed a nearly insurmountable lead in gathering the 2,383 delegates needed to clinch the party’s nomination, Mrs. Clinton has been lumbering toward the finish line while fending off attacks from Messrs. Sanders and Trump. The only way Mr. Sanders could catch her would be to amass a large number of superdelegates, a challenge likely more difficult now after his supporters, angry over the handling of delegate allocation at a Nevada convention on Saturday, issued death threats to the state’s party chairwoman. Meanwhile, a financial-disclosure form revealed yesterday that Mrs. Clinton and her husband have earned $6.7 million from paid speeches since the beginning of 2015.

Mind the Gap
When it comes to the gender pay gap in the U.S., highly educated women fare worst of all compared with their male colleagues. Our examination of pay in 446 major occupations found that women in many elite jobs earn well below men, and the biggest gaps don’t easily lend themselves to legislative remedies. Our findings belie policy makers’ hope that the most-educated women would lead the way in shrinking the gap. Many white-collar jobs give substantially larger financial rewards to those logging the longest hours and who job-hop often, phenomena that limit white-collar women who pull back for child-rearing. Of the 10 major occupation groups where women’s earnings lagged behind most, five were in finance. Executives and policy makers are weighing ways to impose greater equality, with ideas such as limiting employers from asking about salary histories. View our interactive graphic of the gender pay gap by occupation and share your own experience.

Wildfires are again sweeping through Alberta, postponing the restart of production in oil sands. Oil companies have delayed efforts to restore production of 1 million barrels a day. Suncor Energy, Canada's biggest oil producer, evacuated workers from three sites where it was trying to restart operations.

The International Monetary Fund is intensifying its demand that international creditors go along with debt relief for Greece on the heels of a key meeting of eurozone finance ministers. By taking a more aggressive tone, the IMF may be headed into conflict with Germany and several other eurozone countries. The situation is particularly complicated for Germany, where many lawmakers insisted upon the IMF's participation in the Greek bailout.

ANX International has launched a service for an account to be established in minutes for blockchain-based virtual-currency trading. The Hong Kong startup hopes the move will reduce the cost of using blockchain. "Once you drive the price down to zero, then you'll see a lot more uses for it," said CEO Ken Lo. "The biggest problem now in blockchain is education and exposure."
Bloomberg (17 May.) 

The commodity that no one knows about but everybody wants to buy.

Good news for the economy is bad news for U.S. stock traders.

Germany is very, very tired.

This tiny Cayman island is holding $265 billion in Treasuries. 

Yes, the robots are coming for our jobs, but just the boring ones.







ANX International has launched a service for an account to be established in minutes for blockchain-based virtual-currency trading. The Hong Kong startup hopes the move will reduce the cost of using blockchain. "Once you drive the price down to zero, then you'll see a lot more uses for it," said CEO Ken Lo. "The biggest problem now in blockchain is education and exposure."
Bloomberg (17 May.) 

Here's a movie recommendation for a Wednesday evening: William Friedkin's "Sorcerer." In the 1977 film, four men who have made a series of bad decisions, risk their lives to shift a delivery of highly-explosive nitroglycerin across the jungle. It is sometimes cited as an unrecognized masterpiece. It is also, according to Artemis Capital Management, the greatest "short convexity" film of all time. Convexity is a term that rarely gets much airing outside the realms of fixed income, where it's used to describe the non-linear relationship between bond prices and yields. A "short convexity" portfolio, per Artemis, involves investors opting to eke out small gains "on the assumption of stability" and "in exchange for the risk of substantial loss in the event of change." With trillions of dollars worth of government debt now yielding below zero and the recent rush by investors to once again crowd into positions, it's worth revisiting the concept of convexity and the risks that come with it; any sudden change in expectations could lead to a self-reflexive spiral of explosive proportions. So do yourself a cinematic favor this evening. Watch Sorcerer and marvel at the short-termism of human nature - and the wider investment industry.


Source: Bloomberg, BI, WSJ, CFAI Fin. Newsbrief

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