CapMarketComment

Thursday, December 01, 2016

Thursday December 1 Daily Market Primer

Happy December. US stocks were down slightly yesterday, though the DOW managed to eek out a 1 basis point return.  Treasury and German government bond yields continued to climb, with the US 10 year at over 2.4% this morning.  The Dow was up 5.4% for the month, and bonds sank, as the sell bonds buy stocks reflation trade” continued.  Market commentators are jumping on the bandwagon with overwhelmingly positive quotes in the press.  It’s no surprise that crude oil soared on the OPEC deal, hitting almost $50 yesterday and climbing even higher overnight.  The deal was for a cut of 1.2 million barrels per day from OPEC members and 300,000 barrels from Russia.  I can’t wait for gas prices to go up.   Asian stock markets reacted positively to the deal, but stocks are down in Europe this morning.  US futures are basically flat.

LAST
CHANGE
% CHANGE
19,123.58
1.98
0.01%
5,323.68
-56.24
-1.05%
2,198.81
-5.85
-0.27%
1,322.34
-5.88
-0.44%
Global Dow
2,460.99
4.58
0.19%
Stoxx Europe 600
340.12
-1.87
-1.15%
Nikkei 225
18,513.12
204.64
1.12%
UK: FTSE 100
6,705.77
-78.02
-1.15%
CBOE Volatility
13.39
0.49
3.80%
Australia: S&P/ASX 200
5,500.20
59.70
1.10%
3,273.31
23.27
0.72%
22,878.23
88.46
0.39%
Europe Dow
1,471.11
6.09
-0.35%
India: S&P BSE Sensex
26,559.92
-92.89
0.42%
France: CAC 40
4,550.37
-27.97
-0.61%
Germany: DAX
10,540.82
-99.48
-0.93%
Italy: FTSE MIB
16,944.68
14.27
0.08%
Spain: IBEX 35
8,645.70
-42.50
-0.49%
0.485
0/32
1.135
-1/32
1.872
-4/32
2.405
-5/32
3.064
-15/32
-0.728
0/32
0.304
-8/32
50.41
0.97
1.96%
52.86
1.02
1.97%
3.408
0.056
1.67%
381.9
4.68
1.24%
2197.5
-1.25
-0.06%

The latest GDP estimate came in at 3.2% yesterday, with improvements in sales and consumer spending.  Eurozone manufacturing PMI came in at a strong 54.7%.  Incoming Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin mentioned looking at issuing very long maturity government bonds yesterday to take advantage of low rates.  a The market consensus is for a “no” on the referendum, and one of the biggest issues facing Europe is bank reform, especially the ailing Italian banks.

Here’s the news:

Bond market's worst month

The Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Total Return Index had its worst month since its 1990 inception in November, as the rout saw $1.7 trillion wiped off the index's value during the month. The outlook isn't great for fixed income either, with European sovereign debt looking vulnerable, Chinese rates continuing to rise, and Treasuries under pressure from the administration change

OPEC deal. Now what?

The first thing that happened yesterday, after details of the first OPEC deal to cut production in eight years were made public, was an 8 percent rally in oil. While a barrel of West Texas Intermediate for January delivery was trading at $49.85 at 5:14 a.m. ET, questions are already being asked about how sustainable any rally will be through 2017, as increasing shale output and investments in Asia and the North Sea are likely to keep a lid on crude. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. is more bullish, saying oil could break through $60 a barrel in the first half of next year, if the deal is fully implemented.

China chugs along

China’s official factory gauge climbed to 51.7 in November, matching the highest level since 2012, while non-manufacturing PMI climbed to 54.7. Chinese shares trading in Hong Kong rose to a two-month high after those positive economic data were released. There are still concerns about the sustainability of growth there, as regulatory changes continue to drive hot-money flows from sector to sector

Markets mixed

Overnight, the MSCI Asia Pacific Index rose 0.6 percent, while Japan's Topix index added 0.9 percent as the OPEC deal lifted energy stocks and the weak yen boosted exporters. In Europe, the Stoxx 600 Index was 0.3 percent lower at 5:30 a.m. ET as investors await this weekend's Italian referendum. S&P 500 futures slipped 0.1 percent.

Loads of data

Unemployment in the euro zone dropped to 9.8 percent, the lowest level since July 2009, while U.K. manufacturing expanded less than forecast as inflationary pressures continue to build. Ahead of tomorrow's big jobs number, there is a raft of U.S. data to look forward to. At 8:30 a.m. ET weekly jobless claims numbers are released, with Markit manufacturing PMI due at 9:45 and ISM manufacturing at 10:00. Today, we will also get U.S. auto-sales numbers for November, with analysts expecting 17.7 million total.

Bonds had a terrible November. Global bonds lost $1.7 trillion of value in November as they suffered through their worst month since at least 1990, Bloomberg reports. The sell-off is continuing on the first day of December, with the US 10-year yield up another 3 basis points at 2.41%, its highest since July 2015.
Oil is extending its OPEC gains. Brent crude oil, the international benchmark, is higher by 1.5% at $52.60 a barrel after OPEC agreed to its first production cut in eight years at Wednesday's meeting. The energy component is up by almost 14% since Tuesday's close.

European manufacturing hit its best level since January 2014. Final Eurozone Manufacturing PMI printed 53.7 in November thanks to strong readings from the Netherlands and Austria, data from IHS Markit showed. The euro is stronger by 0.3% at 1.0625 against the dollar.

Goldman Sachs is trading at its best level since the financial crisis. Shares of the investment bank ended Wednesday at $219.29, their highest level since the end of 2007. Goldman has gained about 36% since August 31.

CME Group had a record-setting month. Volatility in response to the election produced three of the 10 busiest days in exchange history, with average daily volume of about 20 million contracts up 45% from a year ago, Reuters says.

FitBit is nearing a deal for Pebble. The deal is expected to be worth $34 million to $40 million, according to VentureBeat. That's far less than the $58 million investors have poured into the company over the years.

Steve Cohen settled an old insider-trading case. Billionaire Steve Cohen has agreed to pay $135 million to settle a lawsuit filed by shareholders of Elan Corp., who said they lost money as a result of his insider trading in the company's stock during his hedge fund days at SAC Capital, Reuters reports.

Stock markets around the world trade mixed. Japan's Nikkei (+1.1%) outperformed in Asia, and Britain's FTSE (-1.2%) lags in Europe. The S&P 500 is set to open little changed near 2,197.

Crude Awakening
OPEC representatives reached a landmark deal Wednesday to reduce oil output by 1.2 million barrels a day, propelling crude prices more than 8% after months of wrangling and market uncertainty about the ability of the once-mighty group to strike an agreement. The OPEC cuts were deeper than many analysts had expected, amounting to about 1% of global production. The 14-member group hopes the cuts will help shrink a supply glut that has been fed in part by the U.S. shale boom, and has depressed oil prices for more than two years. At the same time, the pact benefits the shale producers, giving them an incentive to ramp up production—a move that could potentially bring a halt to any oil-market rally. Oil prices surged and shares of more than 50 U.S. exploration-and-production companies climbed more than 10% following the agreement.

Taxing Times
High-income households won’t receive an “absolute tax cut” under a Trump tax plan, the president-elect’s new pick for Treasury secretary, Steven Mnuchin, said on Wednesday. The promise is at odds with tax proposals from Donald Trump and House Republicans. Mr. Mnuchin said that “Any reductions we have in upper-income taxes will be offset by less deductions, so that there will be no absolute tax cut for the upper class.” Aside from moving ahead on a large tax rewrite next year, Mr. Mnuchin also said he would roll back parts of the landmark 2010 Dodd-Frank financial overhaul enacted by the Obama administration and congressional Democrats in the wake of the financial crisis. Meanwhile, we examine how Mr. Mnuchin made millions in personal profit by buying failed lender IndyMac during the financial crisis, the defining moment in his career.

Flawed Forgiveness
The federal government is on track to forgive at least $108 billion in student debt in coming years, as more borrowers seek help in paying down their loans, leading to lower revenues for the nation’s program to finance higher education. The Government Accountability Office disclosed the sum in a report to Congress which for the first time projected the full costs of programs that set borrowers’ monthly payments as a share of their earnings and eventually forgive portions of their debt. The GAO report also sharply criticized the government’s accounting methods for its $1.26 trillion student-loan portfolio, pointing to flaws that have led it to alter projected revenues significantly over the years. The government says it still expects the program to generate a profit over the long term, but it has repeatedly trimmed expectations for revenues.

All Bundled Up
Want to cut cable? Prepare to replace it with something that looks a lot like cable. The world’s largest pay-TV company, AT&T, is getting into the cable-cutting business with an app called DirecTV Now. For as little as $35 a month, you can turn on your big-screen TV or your phone and stream a lineup of live channels that comes close to basic cable. But the service lacks features we’ve come to expect, and may not have every channel you want. In 2016, cable cutting looks a lot less like salvation, and more like a few new heavily compromised TV bundles. Our Personal Technology columnist Geoffrey A. Fowler compares DirecTV Now and its cablelike streaming rivals, Sony’s PlayStation Vue and Dish Network’s Sling TV, and explains how to cut cable on your terms.

A quarter of affluent older investors turn to a mix of online advice and paid human advisers to help them with financial matters, a study from Hearts & Wallets found. "Blending behavior spikes for emotionally charged, high-impact decisions like optimizing Social Security when no one source provides confidence," said CEO Laura Varas.
InvestmentNews (30 Nov.) 

Capital investment by nonfinancial companies in Japan posted a 1.3% year-on-year decline in the third quarter, the benchmark's first fall in 14 quarters, the Ministry of Finance said. The drop was a sharp reversal from Q2's 3.1% gain.

US Commodity Funds has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a leveraged exchange-traded fund investing in oil. The United States 3x Oil Fund would be structured as a commodity pool.
ETF.com (30 Nov.), 

Earnings reports trickle out. Dollar General and Kroger report ahead of the opening bell, while Smith & Wesson releases its quarterly results after markets close.
US economic data flows. Initial jobless claims will cross the wires at 8:30 a.m. ET before Markit US Manufacturing PMI and ISM Manufacturing are released at 9:45 a.m. ET and 10 a.m. ET.







Wall Street wins again as Trump picks billionaires, bankers.

Norway's wealth fund wants to add $129 billion in stocks.

Carney and Draghi agree — Brexit bashes everyone.

Glencore's reversal of fortune marked by return to dividends.

Bank of England working on making new £5 notes meat free.

The man who stands between Earth and asteroid armageddon.

The strong rally in U.S. equities has been the biggest surprise in post-election markets. But the most important story overall is the huge selloff in bonds. It turns out that November was the worst month ever for the Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Total Return Index, which fell 4 percent in the month. Yields on U.S. 10-year Treasuries have surged from around 1.8 percent before the election to 2.4 percent today. Treasuries haven't been selling off like this since 2013's taper tantrum. So do yields have further to rise or was this just, well, a temporary Trump tantrum? That really is the only question that matters. Regardless of where you invest, it's hard to imagine doing well if you don't get that question right. For example, one tends to think of emerging-market assets as being the polar opposite of Treasuries on the risk spectrum. EM is the ultimate in high risk; Treasuries are the ultimate in safety. And yet they've both sold off simultaneously, lately, as higher rates sap the appeal of walking far out on the risk plank to grab yield. Even just domestically, a lot of popular investing strategies this year have been about taking risk but with a huge side of safety (minimum volatility, high quality, consumer staples, real estate and so on). These strategies have suffered as well, post election. So anyway, no pressure, but if you don't get the rates question right, you're probably going to have some trouble.


Source: Bloomberg, BI, WSJ, CFAI Fin. Newsbrief, Market News International, InvestmentNews, ETF.com

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